Denmark and the United States have confirmed they still disagree over how to handle Greenland’s security and strategic role after high-level talks in Washington. Danish Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen met with U.S. Vice President JD Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio, alongside Greenland’s Foreign Minister Vivian Motzfeldt.
Rasmussen said the talks were frank and constructive, but key differences remain. Denmark stressed Greenland’s political status and sovereignty are not open for negotiation, even as both sides share an interest in Arctic stability. U.S. officials have highlighted Greenland’s importance due to its location and rising international attention in the region. President Donald Trump has said Greenland is vital to U.S. national security and has urged stronger Arctic defense planning.
Danish officials responded by reaffirming Greenland is part of the Kingdom of Denmark and that decisions about its future must involve Greenland’s government and people. Rasmussen said both sides agreed to create a working group to continue dialogue while respecting Denmark’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. Denmark also announced steps to strengthen defense activity in Greenland and nearby Arctic areas. Defense Minister Troels Lund Poulsen said Denmark will increase presence, training, and exercises with NATO allies.
Sweden confirmed officers are taking part in joint Arctic drills with Denmark, while Norway has reported limited cooperation linked to Arctic planning and training. European leaders have emphasized Greenland’s future must be decided by Denmark and Greenland alone. German Vice-Chancellor Lars Klingbeil urged respect for international law and said Greenland’s status cannot be decided externally. Denmark says talks with Washington will continue, focusing on shared security without compromising sovereignty.
